Fred Smith, founder of FedEx and a visionary leader, embodied the spirit of innovation, resilience, and community uplift. His work forever changed the landscape of Memphis, and his impact continues to resonate with the enduring mission of the National Civil Rights Museum.
In 1971, Fred Smith launched Federal Express in Little Rock and began operations in Memphis in 1973, selecting the city as the hub for his vision of a global delivery network. That bold decision reflected more than business acumen—it showed deep faith in Memphis’s strategic location and the talents of its people.
From the start, Fred Smith pledged more than jobs. He promoted careers, education, and leadership for Memphis residents. FedEx became a community anchor, sustaining thousands of local families and enhancing civic life through job training, scholarships, and internships.
Since the Museum’s founding in 1991, FedEx has been a key partner. Over the ensuing 29 years, the company has contributed millions to support the museum’s mission. Funds were designated for expanding the “Unpacking Racism for Action” dialogue series and enhancing educational exhibits and visitor amenities at the Boarding House/Legacy Building. FedEx sponsors free admission to the Museum on Martin Luther King Jr. Day, with hundreds of team members also volunteering during the MLK weekend to welcome visitors.
Through its annual Freedom Awards, FedEx supports the Museum in recognizing individuals who make meaningful contributions to civil and human rights. On October 20, 2022, the Museum honored Fred Smith himself with its Freedom Award, acknowledging his efforts “building bridges of opportunity for underserved communities,” and his role in aligning business success with social progress.
Smith’s commitment mirrors the museum’s message: true transformation grows from economic empowerment and inclusion. By investing in Memphis’s workforce across race, background, or circumstance, he expanded the circle of opportunity.
Fred Smith’s partnership with Memphis embodies the synergy of opportunity and memory. His entrepreneurial spirit, deeply connected to the civil rights movement, reinforces a powerful truth: lasting change occurs when leaders honor their roots, invest in those they serve, and challenge tomorrow’s leaders to dream bigger.
We honor Fred Smith not only as a business icon but also as a custodian of hope, someone whose vision helped Memphis rise and whose values are reflected in the museum’s mission to remember, educate, and transform.
We join the world in mourning his passing. We join the legions of hopeful citizens and carry forward his vision, forever grateful for his legacy.